Russia Or Georgia For MBBS – A Complete Comparison for Indian Students [2025]
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In the past few years, there’s been a massive shift in how students approach medical education. With limited seats in government colleges and the high cost of private MBBS programs in India, thousands of students are looking beyond borders to pursue their dream of becoming doctors. Among the many options available, MBBS abroad has emerged as a smart and strategic choice—offering international exposure, globally recognized degrees, and high-quality education at a much more affordable cost.
As of 2025, over 15,000+ Indian students go abroad every year to study medicine, and two countries that often make it to their shortlist are Russia and Georgia. But the question remains—Russia or Georgia for MBBS: which is better? This blog breaks it down in simple terms to help you make the right decision.
Overview of MBBS in Russia
Russia is the largest country in the world and spans both Europe and Asia. It’s known for its deep roots in science, research, and medical innovation. Russian universities have been welcoming Indian students since the 1990s, and many of them are now successful doctors in India and abroad. Russia has been one of the most preferred destinations for MBBS among Indian students for over two decades. The country is home to several government medical universities that are recognized by NMC (India), WHO, FAIMER, and WDOMS.
The medical education system in Russia follows a strong academic foundation, with students getting exposure to well-equipped hospitals and research-based learning.
Duration: 6 years (including internship)
Medium: English and bilingual in many universities
Eligibility: 50% in PCB, NEET qualified
Key Features of MBBS in Russia
Affordable Fees: Tuition ranges between ₹2.5 to ₹5 lakhs per year, much cheaper than Indian private colleges.
Government Universities: Most universities are state-run and have decades of legacy in medical education.
Global Recognition: Degrees are accepted by NMC, WHO, USMLE (USA), PLAB (UK), and other countries.
Indian Student Community: High number of Indian students, with Indian mess and cultural support available.
Clinical Training: Starts from the 3rd year, but requires knowledge of the Russian language for patient interaction.
Research and Labs: Well-equipped laboratories and focus on theoretical and scientific research.
Disadvantages of Studying MBBS in Russia
Language Barrier: Even if the course is in English, Russian is necessary for daily life and hospital work.
Climate: Harsh winters in many parts of Russia, which may be hard for Indian students to adjust to.
FMGE/NExT Passing Rate: The passing rate of Indian students in the FMGE exam is comparatively low.
Cultural Difference: Russian lifestyle, food, and culture are quite different from India.
Overview of MBBS in Georgia
Georgia is a beautiful country in Eastern Europe, is becoming a hotspot for MBBS aspirants. The country offers modern medical education based on the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) and is known for its Western-style curriculum.
Many universities in Georgia are recognized by NMC, WHO, and other global bodies. The process of admission is simple, and the country is known for its student-friendly and safe environment.
- Duration: 6 years (including internship)
- Medium: 100% English in most universities
- Eligibility: 50% in PCB, NEET qualified
Key Features of MBBS in Georgia
Modern Curriculum: Focus on practical and clinical training from the early years.
English Medium: Entire course is taught in English, no local language mandatory for studies or hospitals.
High FMGE Passing Rate: Compared to other countries, Georgian medical graduates perform better in India’s FMGE.
Safety: One of the safest countries in Europe for international students.
Student Lifestyle: A warm and welcoming environment with a good quality of life.
Affordable Living: Cost of living is reasonable, with access to Indian food and accommodation options.
Disadvantages of Studying MBBS in Georgia
Higher Tuition Fee: Slightly more expensive than Russia, with fees ranging between ₹3.5 to ₹6 lakhs per year.
Newer Universities: Many medical colleges are relatively new compared to the long-established Russian ones.
Fewer Government Universities: Most medical universities are private, which may concern some students.
Limited Seats: Due to high demand, seats in top universities fill quickly.
MBBS in Russia vs Georgia: Detailed Comparison
Feature | Russia | Georgia |
Course Duration | 6 years (including internship) | 6 years (including internship) |
Medium of Instruction | English + Russian (for clinics) | 100% English |
Tuition Fees | ₹2.5 to ₹5 lakhs/year | ₹3.5 to ₹6 lakhs/year |
Living Expenses | ₹10,000–15,000/month | ₹12,000–20,000/month |
Clinical Exposure | Starts from 3rd year | Starts early |
FMGE Passing Rate | Moderate | Higher |
Climate | Very cold winters | Moderate and comfortable |
Indian Community | Large | Growing |
Food & Mess | Indian mess in most universities | Indian food options available |
Global Recognition | WHO, NMC, USMLE, PLAB | WHO, NMC, USMLE, PLAB |
Safety | Safe | Very Safe |
Visa Process | Standard, long-stay visa | Smooth and quick |
How to Choose Between MBBS in Russia and Georgia?
When choosing between MBBS in Russia vs Georgia, consider the following points:
a. Budget:
- If you are comparing Russia Or Georgia For MBBS based on affordability, Russia generally offers a more budget-friendly option for MBBS in abroad .
- Georgia is slightly expensive but offers a more modern environment and comfort.
b. Language Preference:
- If you prefer 100% English instruction and communication, Georgia is more suitable.
- In Russia, you’ll need to learn basic Russian for patient interaction.
c. FMGE/NExT Preparation:
- Georgian universities offer better preparation and higher success rates for Indian licensing exams.
- Russia’s FMGE pass rate is lower, and students often need additional coaching.
d. Cultural Comfort:
- Georgia has a more familiar culture, easier lifestyle, and is more open to international students.
- Russia is different in terms of food, climate, and local customs.
e. Recognition:
- Both countries offer globally recognized degrees. Choose only NMC-approved universities in either country.
Conclusion
Both Russia and Georgia are excellent choices for pursuing MBBS abroad. Each has its own strengths and drawbacks, and the “better” option will depend on your individual priorities and preferences.No matter which country you choose, remember your success as a doctor depends on your commitment, focus, and hard work. Research well, consult with experienced advisors, and make your decision wisely.

These are just a few questions parents ask before sending their child abroad for MBBS. And they’re absolutely valid. For most Indian families, this is not just an academic decision—it’s an emotional one. You’re not just investing in education but in a whole new life far from home.